Chewing with nothing in mouth, also known as “pica,” is a form of dementia that is especially common among the elderly. Patients suffering from this condition may experience episodes where they compulsively chew on objects like pencils, pens, and other items that aren’t meant to be chewed on. It can be an embarrassing and frustrating behavior, and it’s important to seek out treatment if you or someone you love is showing symptoms of this condition. Read on to learn more about chewing with nothing in mouth dementia and how it is treated.
What Is Chewing with Nothing in Mouth Dementia?
Chewing with nothing in mouth dementia is a form of dementia that can cause patients to compulsively chew on objects that are not meant to be chewed on. It is more commonly seen in elderly individuals, but it can also affect younger individuals as well. This type of dementia is often seen in combination with other forms of dementia, such as Alzheimer’s disease.
In some cases, this type of dementia may be caused by a lack of vitamins or minerals in the body. It can also be caused by a lack of stimulation or boredom. It is important to note that this type of dementia is not caused by any type of mental illness. Instead, it is a symptom of a larger cognitive decline.
What Are the Symptoms of Chewing with Nothing in Mouth Dementia?
The most common symptom of chewing with nothing in mouth dementia is the compulsion to chew on objects that are not meant to be chewed on. This can include things like pens, pencils, or even clothing. In some cases, patients may even chew on their own tongue or lips. Other symptoms of this type of dementia include decreased motor skills, disorientation, and confusion.
It is also common for patients to become agitated or hostile when confronted about their behavior. They may also become easily frustrated or forgetful. It is important to note that these symptoms may be due to other conditions and should be discussed with a medical provider.
How Is Chewing with Nothing in Mouth Dementia Diagnosed?
Chewing with nothing in mouth dementia is usually diagnosed through a physical examination and medical history. Your doctor may also use tests such as MRI or CT scans to check for any underlying medical conditions. If the condition is suspected to be caused by a lack of vitamins or minerals, blood tests may be ordered as well.
In some cases, a neurologist may be consulted to assess the patient’s cognitive function. In addition, a mental health professional may be consulted to evaluate the patient’s behavior and determine if there are any underlying psychological issues.
How Is Chewing with Nothing in Mouth Dementia Treated?
The treatment for chewing with nothing in mouth dementia will depend on the cause of the condition. If the condition is caused by a lack of vitamins or minerals, then taking supplements or changing the patient’s diet may be recommended. In some cases, medications may be prescribed to help reduce the compulsion to chew on objects that are not meant to be chewed on.
If the condition is caused by a lack of stimulation or boredom, then activities like puzzles or knitting may be recommended. It is also important to provide social support and emotional care for the patient. This can include providing companionship and encouraging meaningful conversations.
What Are the Complications of Chewing with Nothing in Mouth Dementia?
The most common complication of chewing with nothing in mouth dementia is injury. Patients may injure their lips, tongue, or teeth if they continue to compulsively chew on objects that are not meant to be chewed on. In addition, this type of dementia can lead to increased agitation and confusion, which can put the patient at risk for falls and other accidents.
Conclusion
Chewing with nothing in mouth dementia is a form of dementia that can cause patients to compulsively chew on objects that are not meant to be chewed on. It is important to seek treatment if you or someone you love is showing symptoms of this condition. The treatment will depend on the cause of the condition, but it may include taking supplements, changing the patient’s diet, or providing the patient with activities or companionship. It is also important to be aware of the potential complications of this type of dementia, as it can lead to injury and increased agitation.